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Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate

Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate
Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate) is an agonist for the human Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR), a key regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions. A metabolite of tryptophan derived from dietary protein, it is produced by intestinal bacteria and metabolized in the liver. In chronic kidney disease patients with impaired renal function, it accumulates in serum as a uremic toxin, inducing oxidative stress and accelerating disease progression. At 250 μM, it activates NF-Κb, promoting TGF-β1 and Smad3 expression in rat proximal tubular cells, which is associated with profibrotic activity.
Catalog No. T4938Cas No. 2642-37-7
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Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate

Catalog No. T4938Cas No. 2642-37-7
Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate) is an agonist for the human Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR), a key regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions. A metabolite of tryptophan derived from dietary protein, it is produced by intestinal bacteria and metabolized in the liver. In chronic kidney disease patients with impaired renal function, it accumulates in serum as a uremic toxin, inducing oxidative stress and accelerating disease progression. At 250 μM, it activates NF-Κb, promoting TGF-β1 and Smad3 expression in rat proximal tubular cells, which is associated with profibrotic activity.
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Pack SizePriceAvailabilityQuantity
5 mg$34In Stock
10 mg$54In Stock
25 mg$90In Stock
50 mg$139In Stock
100 mg$228In Stock
200 mg$343In Stock
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Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Potassium 1H-indol-3-yl sulfate (Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate) is an agonist for the human Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor (AhR), a key regulator of immune-inflammatory conditions. A metabolite of tryptophan derived from dietary protein, it is produced by intestinal bacteria and metabolized in the liver. In chronic kidney disease patients with impaired renal function, it accumulates in serum as a uremic toxin, inducing oxidative stress and accelerating disease progression. At 250 μM, it activates NF-Κb, promoting TGF-β1 and Smad3 expression in rat proximal tubular cells, which is associated with profibrotic activity.
AliasIndoxyl sulfate potassium salt, Potassium 3-indoxyl sulfate
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight251.3
FormulaC8H6KNO4S
Cas No.2642-37-7
Storage & Solubility Information
Storagestore at low temperature | Pure form: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 3 months | Shipping with blue ice.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 100 mg/mL (397.93 mM), Sonication is recommended.
H2O: 50 mg/mL (198.97 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Solution Preparation Table
H2O/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM3.9793 mL19.8965 mL39.7931 mL198.9654 mL
5 mM0.7959 mL3.9793 mL7.9586 mL39.7931 mL
10 mM0.3979 mL1.9897 mL3.9793 mL19.8965 mL
20 mM0.1990 mL0.9948 mL1.9897 mL9.9483 mL
50 mM0.0796 mL0.3979 mL0.7959 mL3.9793 mL
100 mM0.0398 mL0.1990 mL0.3979 mL1.9897 mL

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